IBM系统存储DS4300存储子系统安装,用户和维护指南

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IBM System Storage DS4300 Storage Subsystem Installation Users and Maintenance Guide

Contents

Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi

Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xv

About this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii

FAStT product renaming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii

Who should read this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii

How this document is organized . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xviii

DS4000 Storage Subsystem installation tasks - General overview . . . . . . xviii

Notices used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxii

Figures used in this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxii

Getting information, help, and service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxii

Before you call . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxii

Using the documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiii

Web sites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiii

Software service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv

Hardware service and support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv

Fire suppression systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv

How to send your comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxiv

Chapter 1. Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Product updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

IBM DS4300 Model 6LU/6LX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2

DS4300 Model 60U/60X . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

IBM DS4300 Model 60U/60X with Turbo option . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

DS4000 EXP storage expansion enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Features at a glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Clustering support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Inventory checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Best practices guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Storage subsystem components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Front view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Back view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12

Interface ports and switches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Software and hardware compatibility and upgrades . . . . . . . . . . 15

Software and firmware support code upgrades . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

DS4300 hardware and software compatibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

Determining firmware levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Shock and vibration requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Heat output, airflow, and cooling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Chapter 2. Installing and configuring the storage subsystem . . . . . . 21

Getting started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Rack mounting template and instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Installing the storage subsystem in a rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Chapter 3. Cabling the storage subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Setting server/tray ID settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Working with SFPs and fiber-optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Types of interface ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Host ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Expansion ports (also referred to as drive ports) . . . . . . . . . . 32

Ethernet ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Handling fiber-optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Installing SFP modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Removing SFP modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Using LC-LC fibre-channel cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Connecting an LC-LC cable to an SFP module . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Removing an LC-LC fibre-channel cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Using LC-SC fibre-channel cable adapters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

Connecting an LC-SC cable adapter to a device . . . . . . . . . . 40

Removing an LC-LC cable from an LC-SC cable adapter . . . . . . . 41

Installing fiber-optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Fibre channel connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43

Redundant drive loop cabling overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

Connecting storage expansion enclosures to the DS4300 . . . . . . . . . 45

Supported storage expansion enclosure configurations and intermix

combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47

Overview: Connecting storage expansion enclosures to a storage subsystem 51

General rules and recommendations for cabling storage expansion

enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Storage expansion enclosure cabling diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . 53

Steps for connecting storage expansion enclosures to a storage

subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

Configuring the drive loops with storage expansion enclosures . . . . . . . 61

Using EXP100, EXP700, or EXP710 storage expansion enclosures . . . . 61

Connecting EXP100, EXP700, or EXP710 in a redundant pair of drive loop 61

Connecting the redundant EXP100, EXP700, or EXP710 drive loop to the

DS4300 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Using EXP810 storage expansion enclosures . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

Connecting EXP810 in a redundant pair of drive loop . . . . . . . . . 66

Connecting the redundant EXP810 drive loop to the DS4300 . . . . . . 69

One DS4300 and two or more storage expansion enclosures in a mixed

configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

Host fibre channel connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

Installing the storage subsystem configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . 75

DS4300 dual-controller storage subsystem (Model 60U/60X) configurations 75

DS4300 single-controller storage subsystem (Model 6LU/6LX) configurations 78

Connecting hosts to the RAID controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

Steps for connecting hosts to a DS4300 dual-controller storage subsystem

(Model 60U/60X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Steps for connecting hosts to a DS4300 single-controller storage subsystem

(Model 6LU/6LX) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Configuring the storage subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Storage subsystem management methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Host-agent management method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82

Direct-management method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

Connecting secondary interface cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

DS4300 single-controller storage subsystem (Model 6LU/6LX) . . . . . . 84

DS4300 dual-controller storage subsystem (Model 60U/60X) . . . . . . . 84

Power cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

Installing the storage-management software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86

Setting up IP addresses for DS4000 storage controllers . . . . . . . . . . 87

Steps for setting up the DHCP/BOOTP server and network . . . . . . . 87

Steps for assigning static TCP/IP addresses to the DS4000 controllers . . . 87

Chapter 4. Operating the storage subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Performing the DS4000 Health Check process . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89

Web pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Hardware responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Turning the storage subsystem on and off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

Turning on the storage subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92

Turning off the storage subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Restoring power after an unexpected shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

Performing an emergency shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Restoring power after an emergency shutdown . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

Restoring power after an over-temperature shutdown . . . . . . . . . . 96

Monitoring status through software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96

Firmware updates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Checking the LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

Cache memory and RAID controller battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Cache memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

RAID controller cache battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

Chapter 5. Installing and replacing components . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Upgrading your RAID controllers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Upgrading DS4300 Model 6LU/6LX to Model 60U/60X . . . . . . . . . 105

Steps for upgrading from DS4300 Model 6LU/6LX to Model 60U/60X 106

Upgrading the DS4300 Model 60U/60X from standard to Turbo option 109

Steps for hot-swap RAID controller upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . . 109

Steps for cold-swap RAID controller upgrade . . . . . . . . . . . 115

Working with hot-swap drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

Installing hot-swap drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Replacing hot-swap drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Upgrading drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Adding larger-capacity drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124

Replacing all drives at the same time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Replacing the drives one at a time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127

Working with hot-swap cooling fans . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129

Working with hot-swap power supplies (dual-controller models only) . . . . . 130

Removing a hot-swap power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132

Installing a hot-swap power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133

Working with hot-swap RAID controllers (dual-controller models only) . . . . 134

Replacing a RAID controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

Replacing the battery in the RAID controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

Installing SFPs and fiber-optic cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

Chapter 6. Solving problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

General checkout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Using the diagnostic hardware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

Parts listing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152

Appendix A. Records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

Identification numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

Installed-device records . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155

Appendix B. Accessibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157

Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159

Important notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement . . . . . . . . 160

Chinese class A compliance statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

Industry Canada Class A emission compliance statement . . . . . . . . 161

Australia and New Zealand Class A statement . . . . . . . . . . . . 161

United Kingdom telecommunications safety requirement . . . . . . . . 161

European Union EMC Directive conformance statement . . . . . . . . 161

Taiwan electrical emission statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Japanese Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI) statement 162

Power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162

Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183

Proof of Entitlement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 187

2016-06-29
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